Goji Berries. When you think of small scale farm ideas, mushrooms probably aren’t one of the first things that come to your mind as the best cash crops you can grow. commitment to diversity. Sampson County is the state leader in cucumber production. N.C. Vegetables planted out in the open. What separates NC State University from other schools? The process of establishing a forage crop is very important because: Common vegetables divided into plant families. North Carolina’s terrain is a canvas of endless possibilities for … Different companies use different symbols, so be sure to check their respective keys to understand the labeling. Though a garden or allotment is desirable for gardeners looking to grow their own, some crops can be grown in as something as little as a window box. Funding for the North Carolina Extension IPM Program is provided by competitive grants from the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA). Cool-season crops, including kale and leaf lettuces, can go in the ground from August through Sept. 1 in the piedmont; plant seven to 10 days earlier in western North Carolina and seven to 10 days later in eastern North Carolina. Plan on welcoming some black-throated blue warblers — the little songbird migrates through North Carolina every spring and fall. North Carolina’s principal crops generated a production value of more than $4.2 billion in 2014. Planting: Grape vines are planted in early spring and will grow in most soil types as long as the pH is between 5.5 and 6.5.Construct a sturdy trellis before planting which will allow for air circulation and plenty of sun exposure. In addition to, South Carolina consistently ranks in the top 10 watermelon- and tomato-with the state producing a billion pounds every year. Bratsch, A. Lima bean varieties to grow are Henderson Bush, Jackson and Wonder Bush. North Carolina citizens each year through local centers in the state's 100 counties Working hand-in-hand with our partners at N.C. A&T and 101 local governments, we conduct groundbreaking research that addresses real-world issues in communities across the state. Summer planting yields a bounty of fall harvest vegetables, flowers, and herbs for your kitchen table. You can also read vegetable variety reviews from gardeners across the country online at Vegetable Varieties for Gardeners. While we don’t grow quite as many cantaloupes as Georgia or as many tomatoes as California, neither does anyone else in the country. Growing Jerusalem Artichokes. Freezing temperatures, high temperatures, humidity, and solar intensity, all common in western North Carolina, can stress plants. Send Explanation. Learn More About NC State Extension, We have several topic based e-mail newsletters that are sent out periodically when we have new information to share. A&T State University. Here are three of Holden's favorites: 1. Celery. It is composed of a wide variety of IPM stakeholders, including North Carolina State University and North Carolina A&T State University faculty, non-governmental agencies, environmentalists, North Carolina Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services personnel, farmers and agricultural consultants. This publication is based on prior work by Debbie Roos, Doug Jones, Erv Evans, and Larry Bass. Available in white, yellow and bi-color ears, corn grows well in the North Carolina … Squash and Watermelon. Five crops make an appearance in North Carolina’s top 10 commodities, including tobacco, sweet potatoes, soybeans, corn and cotton. Stacker compiled a list of the most valuable crops grown in North Carolina using data from the U.S. Department of Agriculture state agriculture overview. Fraser Fir cone This publication provides basic information to assist individuals in growing Christmas trees. Cooperative Extension is based at North Carolina's two land-grant institutions, Brandenburg, R., D. Jordan, B. Shew, J. Wilcut, and S. Toth. In the case of industrial hemp, for example, we don’t know which cultivars are best suited for different areas of North Carolina, when is the best time to plant, or which diseases might be problematic in our growing conditions (e.g. If growing your own transplants, start seedlings six to eight weeks before transplanting them into the garden (Figure 4). Hicks, B.R. It is possible to grow plants out of season by creating microclimates that differ from the overall climate by providing shade, humidity, or artificial heat. Based on frost dates and planting zones. Planting a fall garden will extend the gardening season so you can continue to harvest fresh produce after earlier crops have finished. A&T State University, in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee If you want to get your hands on some of those roots, head over to Nash, Sampson, Johnston, Wilson, and Edgecombe Counties. Figure 4. PLANT FAMILY: VEGETABLES & COVER CROPS: Carrot (Apiaceae) carrot, celery, parsley, parsnip: Goosefoot (Chenopodiaceae) beet, spinach, Swiss chard: Grass (Poaceae) barley, corn, oat, rye, sorghum, wheat: Mallow (Malvaceae) okra: Mustard (Brassicaceae) If you are looking for a high-value specialty crop that can produce an income in the first … To rely on your garden to feed your family, you need to grow staple crops — those foods that are the basis of the human diet. For new and emerging crops, we don’t have those answers. In these soils, early planting works best when … Lavender. University of Wisconsin and University of Minnesota. The dates on the chart are for planting out in the garden (Figure 3). In addition, plastic mulches can be used to produce vegetables earlier in the season. New varieties are released each year, and other varieties may become unavailable. “In the North Carolina Piedmont, the very early planting system has worked well with no-till planting,” said Weicz. The Extension IPM Program is a cooperative effort of the USDA NIFA, North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service, North Carolina State University, and North Carolina A&T State University. HIL-27. Figs are typically very productive and easy to grow if a couple of important needs are met. It can tolerate a few days of higher temperatures around 80 to 85 degrees. Many specialty crops can bring as much as $90,000 per acre, and are quite easy to grow. Planting additional plants every few weeks within the planting window will extend your harvest over a greater period. Wilson County tops the list for cantaloupe production in NC. Tomatoes. hot and humid). of Minnesota. Schultheis, J. Climate and soil … For example, in tomatoes “V” may mean resistant to Verticillium wilt disease, “N” may indicate resistance to nematodes, “F” may indicate resistance to Fusarium wilt disease, and “T” may indicate resistance to Tobacco Mosaic virus. Wheat is a popular crop to grow throughout the Great Plains states. Center for Crop Diversification. Doug Doohan, Ohio State University/ OARDC, Bugwood.org. These goals are achieved by the timely delivery of IPM technology and research information to stakeholders in all regions of the state. Want to see which lists are available? We have three optimal growing seasons: spring, summer, and fall. Specialty crops are new and emerging crops that have not been commercially grown in a particular region. NC State University and NC Professor and Extension Vegetable Specialist, N.C. Cool Season Vegetables; Seed Sale; Container Vegetables; All American Selections (AAS) High Yield Vegetables; Artichokes; Asparagus; Beans; Beets; Broccoli; Brussel Sprouts; Burdock; Cabbage; Carrots; Cauliflower; Celery; Celeriac; Chard; Chicory; Collards; Corn; Cowpea; Cucumbers; Eggplant; Fennel; Garlic; Gourds; Greens; Horseradish; Husk Cherry; Kale; Kohlrabi; Leeks; Lettuce; Melons; … NC We grow 1.7 billion pounds of sweet potatoes annually. To successfully grow plants in this environment, select varieties that are tolerant of temperature extremes, plant at the appropriate times to avoid temperature extremes, or plan to protect the plants (Figure 1). While California is the top producing state, North Carolina farmers grow almost 70 million pounds of heading cabbage annually. Sorghum is a type of grain that is often used in syrups and beverages. of Maryland Alternative Enterprises; Alternative Livestock; Univ. The dates in Table 1 are suggested guidelines and should provide the highest probability of success, but weather conditions vary from year to year and planting dates should be adjusted accordingly. Crop Profiles; Univ. Western North Carolina is a wonderful place to garden. These plants must be planted and mature between the last frost of in spring and the first frost in autumn. Cash crops are simply plants that are grown or managed, harvested, and … Our top cabbage production takes place in coastal Pasquotank County and in Wilson County in the Piedmont. Oplinger, D.R. Growing a productive fall vegetable garden requires thoughtful planning and good cultural practices. Western North Carolina areas near the Pisgah National Forest fall into this zone. When it's time for a picnic, an afternoon of lazy summer reading or a break from weeding the sun-drenched garden, you need a shade tree. Program goals include promoting effective and economical management of pests, reducing risks to human health from pests and pest management practices, and minimizing environmental effects through the adoption of IPM on a variety of crops and settings in North Carolina. Flowers. Figure 3. Crop Profile for Peanuts in North Carolina. Many vegetables can be planted twice during the year. Specialty crops are new and emerging crops that have not been commercially grown in a particular region. If you provide shade in the summer and frost protection in the winter, you may be able to extend the season both before and after these recommended dates. NC State Extension is the largest outreach program at NC State University. Top Pick ‘Carolina Wonder’ sweet bell pepper is a disease-resistant champ Days to maturity: 75 ‘Carolina Wonder’ is one of the best nematode-resistant sweet peppers. and Cooperative Extension Growing Small Farms. University of Wisconsin and University of Minnesota. The Extension IPM Coordinator involves faculty and staff from North Carolina State University and North Carolina A&T State University in IPM activities across the state, communicates program successes, and maintains stakeholder input via the Advisory Board and the IPM portal, as well as multiple training sessions and meetings. Figure 1. Planting calendars for places in North Carolina. From its vast and varied health benefits (it’s packed with vitamins, minerals and the antioxidant known as beta-carotene), to its economic benefits ($170 million annual impact and 5,000 jobs in North Carolina), it’s no wonder the sweet potato is the official state vegetable of North Carolina. (Optional) Pea Greens, March and April. North Carolina Cooperative Extension. Doll, and E.E. They’re not the easiest crops to grow in areas that are prone to blight diseases and high … We have some of the best vegetable growers in the whole country! Basil is the most popular annual herb for summer and is easily grown from seed. About Extension. When you choose sweet potatoes for dinner, you help support our North Carolina vegetable farms. Snap bean varieties to grow are Bush Romano, Bush Blue Lake and Tender Crop. Sorghum. North Carolina grows more than 21 million pounds of squash and over 144 million pounds of watermelon annually. What Figs Like. Forests cover two-thirds of the land in the state. Let’s take a look at eight vegetable crops for which North Carolina ranks in the top 10 highest producing states in the country. N.C. But to find NC’s top tomato-producing county, you have to go out west to Henderson County. Let’s take a look at eight vegetable crops for which North Carolina ranks in the top 10 highest producing states in the country. Soil temperatures have warmed into the 60’s and there is little chance we will see another frost this spring in central North Carolina, which means it is time to plant warm season crops. This publication printed on: Jan. 22, 2021, Western North Carolina Planting Calendar for Annual Vegetables, Fruits, and Herbs, Crop Profile for Peanuts in North Carolina, Planting and Harvesting Guide for Piedmont Vegetables and Herbs. Alternative Field Crops Manual: Sunflower. North Carolina ranks eighth in the production of both of these crops nationally. Cooperative Extension prohibits discrimination and harassment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex (including pregnancy), disability, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, and veteran status. Following are tips for growing popular culinary herbs in central North Carolina: Annual Herbs. Vegetable gardens in North Carolina will yield a number of delicious crops if seeds are properly planted. The 2010-2012 NC Hops Project. Cabbage. “But it has not worked very well with no-till planting in the sandy Coastal Plains or organic Tidewater soils. If you are looking for those crops in North Carolina, start in Cleveland County for squash and Wayne County for watermelon. Start seedlings six to eight weeks prior to transplanting them. 2011. Plants established in the middle of the recommended planting dates will do best with lower success rates at both the earlier and later recommended planting dates. When it comes to what vegetable to plant when, you can break vegetables into two groups: warm and cool season. Heat and humidity can make it very difficult to grow a vegetable garden throughout the middle of summer. Cucumbers. Peanuts, September and October (available from storage year-round) Peas & Pea Pods, June through August. Main » Legal Issues » State Arrest Data » 1997 Arrest Data Archive » Top 10 Cash Crops » North Carolina Top 10 Cash Crops. HIL-1A. The North Carolina Specialty Crops Program was a multi-agency, statewide program dedicated to new crop development. The North Carolina Extension IPM Program focuses on delivering IPM content to our stakeholders and community members through a variety of activities. But North Carolina agriculture is more than just commodities. Planting calendars for places in South Carolina. If you would like to know more about what’s grown in North Carolina, check out our agricultural statistics book, published by the North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Raleigh, NC: North Carolina State University. Figure 2. Dr. Danesha Seth Carley, the current IPM Coordinator, accepted the NC IPM coordinator position in 2013. Receive Email Notifications for New Publications. There is a PDF version of this document for downloading and printing. Please consult other references to obtain more information concerning a specific topic. In 2010, with support from the Golden Leaf Foundation, Rob Austin and Scott King in the Soil Science Department (now Crop and Soil Sciences) and Jeanine Davis in the Department of Horticultural Science, collaborated on a hops research project. Note: B = bulbs; C = crowns; S = seeds; T = transplants; Tu = tubers. IPM serves as a framework to provide an effective, comprehensive, low-risk approach to protect people and resources from pests. Jones, D. and D. Roos. Cool springs, warm summers, and mild winters enable gardeners to have three seasons in which to produce a bounty of crops. The best types of tomatoes to grow in South Carolina include Better Boy Hybrid, Brandywine, Homestead , Big Beef Hybrid and Celebrity Hybrid. North Carolina ranks ninth nationally for cabbage production. Choose varieties that have been bred to resist diseases and pests. Lovely clusters of purple berries appear in the fall, providing a tasty buffet for birds. Cool-season vegetables can tolerate colder temperatures and some frost. You can easily grow it indoors or in a … Leadership of the Extension IPM Program in North Carolina is provided by an IPM Coordinator (designated by the Director of the North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service), an established Advisory Board, and working groups. It attempts to address the wide range of production, marketing, and business issues that may be encountered in such a venture. Basil. Donate. Cool season vegetables will perform better during the cooler months of spring and fall. We grow a lot of these crops in the state, with 20 million and 96 million pounds of cantaloupe and tomatoes, respectively. The process of establishing a forage crop is very important because: Radicchio, September through December. Plum tomatoes that grow well in South Carolina include the Roma, Mama Leone and the Viva Italia Hybrid. Based on frost dates and planting zones. The 2010-2012 NC Hops Project. Lavender is considered as a profitable cash crop plants to grow globally. Warm-season vegetables don’t tolerate frost and should only be planted outside when frost is no longer a threat. Agritourism, agricultural exports, healthy eating incentives and research are just a few of the other aspects of the state’s industry. Learn more about Breeding Hop Varieties for North Carolina and the 2019 Hops Breeding Update.. Raleigh, NC: North Carolina Cooperative Extension. In Eastern North Carolina, we can usually get an earlier start than our gardening friends to the north and west of us. The same thing that connects it to every corner of North Carolina: NC State Extension. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. AG-756-03. The Best Native Shrubs For Raleigh — American Beautyberry lives up to its name. The site may not look or function as expected. Just before transplanting, take them outside for increasing periods each day until they are acclimated to the new temperature and light conditions. Table 1. Basil is a popular herb used in tons of different dishes. The best types of tomatoes to grow in South Carolina include Better Boy Hybrid, Brandywine, Homestead , Big Beef Hybrid and Celebrity Hybrid. Both of these types of beans may also be grown in 5-gallon containers. Lettuce likes growing at cool temperatures around 60 to 65 degrees. Michigan ranks first in squash production and Florida ranks first for watermelon production. The pilot project, which included 2,000 acres on private farms and 550 acres on company farms, produced yields ranging from 40 to 100 bushels per acre. Find more information at the following NC State Extension websites: Publication date: Aug. 4, 2016 Virginia Cooperative Extension, Publication 438-108. Here are eight specialty crops worth growing: 2005. Space plants 10 feet apart. Alternative Field Crops Manual: Sunflower. This list was developed by Doug Jones, the Land Lab manager for Central Carolina Community College’s Sustainable Farming Program in Pittsboro. It is a consistent producer of large, classic bell-shaped, 3- to 4-inch-long peppers, which adorn compact, 2-foot-tall plants. With the exception of beans, which are susceptible to stem rot in cold weather, start early to avoid insect and disease pressure that builds late in the season. Chris Gunter | NC State University Professor of Hort Science |  9/19/2018. If you have a few extra hours a week, then you can be a specialty crop grower. Figs first need is sun. Harden them off prior to transplanting by gradually introducing them to the new environment. Working hand-in-hand with our partners at N.C. A&T and 101 local governments, we conduct groundbreaking research that addresses real-world issues in communities across the state. Forests cover two-thirds of the land in the state. In 2010, with support from the Golden Leaf Foundation, Rob Austin and Scott King in the Soil Science Department (now Crop and Soil Sciences) and Jeanine Davis in the Department of Horticultural Science, collaborated on a hops research project. The Gardening Portal at NC State University provides access to a wealth of information, events and resources for gardeners in North Carolina. The Land Lab is CCCC’s five-acre outdoor classroom for research, demonstration, and crop production and is located about 1 mile west of downtown Pittsboro in Chatham County. South Carolina has about 25,000 farms, which encompass 4.9 million acres. — Read our The Advisory Board provides advice to the Extension IPM Coordinator regarding the direction of the IPM program in the state. This “superfood” is grown primarily in China, but the plant is equally well-adapted in … HIL-8. Zone Six Gardening Tips. Best Shade Trees For North Carolina. The Alternative Farming Systems Information Center maintains the Specialty Crops Web site and publishes Great Places to Find Information about Farming Alternatives, both of which offer a selection of information-rich Web sites and organizations. Spunwoven covers can allow you to begin your garden earlier in the spring and extend it longer into the fall. The moderate climate and ample water supply during the summer is conducive to a long growing season. On average, each person eats 25 pounds of lettuce each year. Rank Crop Unit Planted Area (000) Acres Harvested Area (000) Acres Yield Per Acre Production (000) Units 1997 Street Price Per Unit Dollars Value of Production North Carolina ranks eighth in production of both of these crops nationally. The authors would like to thank Jeanine Davis, Bill Jester, Issac Lewis, Jonathan Schultheis, Allan Thornton, and especially Debra Ireland for their assistance with this publication. 2001. Beans (Zones 3-8): Beans are great for a June planting in Zones 3-8. Specialty Crop Profile: Globe Artichoke. If you can spare just a few hours a week, and a few hundred dollars for seeds or seedlings and supplies, you can grow any one of these profitable plants. Crops of the future N.C. scientists test everything from poplars to hemp. Best of all, most of them can be grown without working full-time. Based in the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, we reach millions of North Carolina vegetable farmers rank fifth in the nation for cucumber production, growing 149 million pounds of cukes. Cantaloupe and Tomatoes. 21 Most Profitable Cash Crops to Grow for Small Farm Owners Identifying and selecting the profitable cash crop plants to grow is the most crucial factor in a successful commercial farming business. Tomato varieties that produce medium size fruit are generally easier to grow in the south than extra large beefsteak types. Those are the top producing counties in North Carolina for these crops. What made it so helpful? Sweet corn (Zea mays var. If it’s quite hot in your part of the state, your planting can begin in January for certain crops. While California is the top producing state, North Carolina farmers grow almost 70 million pounds of heading cabbage annually. Tobacco, the top “grown” commodity for the state, had a production value of more than $900 million in 2014. saccharata), tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum) and cucumbers (Cucumis sativus) are examples of tender crops that grow best in summer's hot temperatures. It’s fairly hardy, and there are many different varieties that can lead to very high grain yields. Read our Commitment to Diversity | Read our Privacy Statement. Extension Uncommon Crops; Univ. Muskmelons (Cantaloupes). In fact, we grow more than half of all the sweet potatoes in the whole country. Here Are The Best Native Plants For Charlotte Gardens - Charlotte, NC - It's gardening season. Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources Specialty Crops; Specialty Livestock; North Carolina State Univ. North Carolina grows more than 21 million pounds of squash and over 144 million pounds of watermelon annually. Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is a sustainable approach to managing pests that combines multiple approaches including prevention, avoidance, pest monitoring and suppression in a manner that minimizes public health, economic, and environmental risk. This was mainly because the plants that she put in her garden could not handle the hot summer heat that is common in this state, so the plants had trouble growing and eventually died. of Nebraska. The same thing that connects it to every corner of North Carolina: NC State Extension. The climate, the season, and potential pests all affect the selection of what and when to plant. Our free planting guide calculates the best dates for sowing seeds indoors and outdoors, and for transplanting seedlings to the garden—all customized to your location. Based in the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, we reach millions of North Carolina citizens each year through local centers in the state's 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. White oak "This is a great shade tree for areas with room to grow," Holden says. In addition to, South Carolina consistently ranks in the top 10 watermelon- and tomato-with the state producing a billion pounds every year. Protect tender transplants from severe temperature conditions. Snap beans and lima beans grow well in North Carolina. Photo by Emily Silverman. However, it may begin as late as July or August in cooler areas. Raleigh, NC: North Carolina Cooperative Extension. Raleigh, NC: North Carolina Cooperative Extension. Especially oyster mushrooms which can be grown in as little as just 5 … Because few annual plants are suited to thrive in both circumstances, it is important to choose cool-season plants for spring and fall and warm-season plants for summer, (Figure 2). 2009. Many vegetables will still grow and produce even more quickly from seed planted in early June when the soil is well warmed up and teeming with life depending on where you live. Potatoes, July (available from storage year-round) Pumpkins, September and October. Cabbage. and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. If you are looking for pumpkins in the state, check Allegheny County. That’s a lot of sweet potatoes – and we grow more of them than any other state. This planting guide provides the best available information about planting dates, rates, and depths for forage crops commonly grown in North Carolina. Beets, carrots and peas thrive in this area, because they can be sowed into the ground during colder months. The book is published and updated annually and has information about vegetable crops, fruit crops, animal production, and much more. This planting guide provides the best available information about planting dates, rates, and depths for forage crops commonly grown in North Carolina. All of the 10 specialty crops listed in this article are easy to grow and produce above average income from a small plot of land. Check with your local Extension website, Extension Master Gardener volunteers, or Extension agents for the varieties best adapted to your area. Michigan ranks first in squash production and Florida ranks first for watermelon production. Ranging from exotic purple potatoes to more commonly known crops like lettuce, producing specialty crops generally introduces farmers to a new way of growing. Schulte. Recently, I had a friend of mine move to North Carolina, and she was having trouble keeping her perennials alive when she planted them. While it is tempting to plant cloves from garlic heads purchased at the grocery store, this is not recommended because these may be infected with viruses or other diseases that can cause a stunted or poor garlic crop. Our free planting guide calculates the best dates for sowing seeds indoors and outdoors, and for transplanting seedlings to the garden—all customized to your location. South Carolina has about 25,000 farms, which encompass 4.9 million acres. Next is water. NC State Extension is the largest outreach program at NC State University. McCarth, W. and D. Sanders. Noetzel, R.A. Meronuck, J.D. Ranging from exotic purple potatoes to more commonly known crops like lettuce, producing specialty crops generally introduces farmers to a new way of growing. Indians. Planting for fall harvests starts as early as February. Check it out! In fact, pork producer Murphy-Brown, which has facilities throughout southeastern North Carolina, is just now winding up a pilot study to gauge performance of the crop. Some companies list resistance on the plant tag, the seed package, or in a seed catalog. But you can also grow it on a small scale in a backyard or small row garden. We’re fourth in the nation for pumpkin production, with almost 94 million pounds. Many companies use initials following the plant variety name. It appears you don't have javascript enabled. Putnam, D.H., E.S. North Carolina ranks seventh in the country for both crops. Pumpkins. North Carolina has a long growing season that is ideal for growing vegetables. Choose a planting date to avoid known pest seasons. Find the best dates for planting and transplanting vegetables and fruit! If you are looking for those crops in North Carolina, start in Cleveland County for squash and Wayne County for watermelon. Those are the top producing counties in North Carolina for these crops. Planting and Harvesting Guide for Piedmont Vegetables and Herbs. “We can grow crops from tropical regions to those typically grown in colder climates. Ultimately, the goal with an IPM program is to help stakeholders deal with pests—insects, plant diseases, weeds, and more—with methods that reduce risks to public health and the environmental while saving money. Obviously, you’ll plant cool weather crops during March and also when the weather cools off again in the fall.. You should start your season with vegetables such as lettuce, radishes, and other root vegetables.You can end your grow season with similar vegetables as … , high temperatures, high temperatures, humidity, and solar intensity all... Plants every few weeks within the planting window will extend your harvest over greater! T have those answers, because they can be grown without working full-time sowed the., healthy eating incentives and research information to stakeholders in all regions of the land in nation! Part of the state produce after earlier crops have long growing season grow. Of watermelon annually to hemp in Zones 3-8 ): beans are great for a June planting the! The right time of year squash and over 144 million pounds of squash and Wayne County for watermelon of... To our stakeholders and community members through a variety of vegetables in a seed catalog three optimal growing seasons spring... The hole temperature and light conditions leaves produce compounds used in sweeteners and! Danesha Seth Carley, the seed package, or in a backyard garden both of types... The new environment, fruit crops, fruit crops, we grow more than 21 pounds..., June through August range of production, and Larry Bass, 2016 AG-756-03 and frost. 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